Friday, January 17, 2020

Friday Morning Livestock Market Summary - Market Stability Sought Before Long Weekend

GENERAL COMMENTS:

Light-to-moderate cash cattle trade developed during the day Thursday as both sides appear to be trying to wrap up as much business ahead of the widespread winter storm system moving through cattle country Friday. This is likely to impact overall movement of cattle through the end of the week as well as the ability to sell additional cattle before the long weekend. Cattle sold generally steady to $1 per cwt lower Thursday and will likely set the tone for any remaining cattle on showlists that need to be sold before the end of the week. Prices in the South were seen at $123 to $124 per cwt, mostly $124, and steady with last week. Northern dressed cattle held a full range of $197 to $200, with most selling at $199 per cwt. This is $1 per cwt lower than last week and will likely limit the upside potential for any additional selling before the end of the week. Futures trade is expected mixed but generally weak early Friday morning. Although active pressure has developed during the trading week, prices are still above initial support levels, leaving markets hovering in a generally sideways trading range for now. An effort to cover short positions ahead of the weekend is likely to bring about limited market gains Friday. Futures markets will remain closed Monday in observance of Martin Luther King Jr., creating some underlying uncertainty with a three-day weekend many times leaving the market generally unsettled. Friday slaughter runs are expected near 119,000 head.

Triple-digit losses in nearby lean hog futures continue to focus on the overall uncertainty ahead in the hog and pork complex. The signing of the phase-one trade deal with China on Wednesday has brought about increased pressure to most commodity markets as traders' reactions to what is revealed in the documents was anything but positive. Although it is totally understandable, and known that specifics about what and how much ag products would be listed in the agreement, traders seemed to want more direction than the 94-page document provided. This has allowed for a strong market tumble the last two days with prices hovering above short-term support level set last week. Nearby lean hog futures contracts have fallen nearly $5 per cwt since the beginning of the year, adding even more bearish undertones through the entire complex. Even with current losses, prices have not tested support levels, and remain well entrenched within a sideways trading range. This may bring some renewed stability Friday as traders look for additional direction and prepare for the long weekend. Cash hog prices are called steady to $1 lower with most bids expected steady to weak. Slaughter Friday is expected at 488,000 head. Saturday runs are expected at 155,000 head.


BULL SIDE BEAR SIDE
1) Some indication of a weather premium is likely Friday as traders focus on the wide winter storm system planted over the Midwest and most cattle feeding areas. This could spark limited, but supportive late-day buying early Friday morning. 1) The potential for snow and ice covering many feedlots Friday is expected to create additional challenges for feeding and moving cattle. This may limit the ability to get cattle to packers, as well as reduce gains over the coming days.
2) Continued strong beef demand in both domestic and export markets are expected to continue well into the spring. The ability to keep moving beef supplies while short-term cattle numbers are still tightening should spark market firmness during the upcoming weeks. 2) Continued pressure in feeder cattle trade through the week has created concerns that additional January pressure may quickly develop across the entire complex.
3) Strong gains in pork cutout values are expected to help bring some needed market stability to the lean hog complex late in the week. 3) Lean hog futures remain under strong pressure with triple-digit losses in nearby contracts Thursday adding to general market weakness as traders expect limited long-term support to the complex until actual pork purchases are seen by China.
4) Lean hog futures trade is ripe for a moderate price bounce following the strong losses the last couple of days. With limited technical pressure and prices holding within a sideways trading pattern, end of week buying is likely. 4) Market-ready hogs will continue to limit packers need to increase cash hog values significantly over the near future. Even if renewed support develops in futures trade, packers are not having to look very hard to sustain current plant schedules, limiting upside potential to cash prices through the next couple of months.



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