Friday, August 16, 2019

Friday Closing Livestock Market Summary - Late-Week Pressure Develops in Hog Futures

GENERAL COMMENTS:
For the week ended 8/16/19: From Friday to Friday livestock futures scored the following changes: Aug LC off $8.13, Oct LC off $8.70; Aug FC off $4.33, Sep FC off $6.07; Oct LH off $4.97, Dec LH off $3.90.

Late-day activity turned bearish in all livestock futures with limit losses in spot lean hog contracts setting the tone. The inability of cattle futures to hang onto early support adds to underlying concerns that traders may expect additional weakness through the next few days. Corn futures rallied higher following the final news story from the DTN\Progressive Farmer Digital Yield Tour and concerns that additional production problems will be reported over the next week. September corn futures are 10 1/4 cents higher. Stock markets are higher in light trade. Dow Jones is 308 points higher with NASDAQ up 129 points. Cash cattle trade appears essentially done for the week with limited sales of live cattle in Nebraska at $106 per cwt. This is generally $7 per cwt lower than last week's levels, and continues to confirm the weaker market trend. Most cattle still on showlists will likely be relisted next week as both sides do not appear to be in any hurry to trade. National Daily Direct afternoon hog report is $0.49 lower with a weighted average of $69.65 per cwt. Full range of $59 to $74 per cwt on 9,786 head sold.

LIVE CATTLE: Continued weakness puts additional pressure on cattle futures ($0.27 lower to $0.82 lower). Moderate losses continue to develop in all live cattle trade late Friday. Despite firm market support moving into the complex the first half of the session, underlying weakness pushed prices lower at closing bell. August and October futures are both trading below $100 per cwt with traders searching for longer-term support, but so far unable to find any. This may add increased weakness early Monday as traders focus on technical pressure, which continues to develop. Beef cut-outs: higher, $2.59 higher (select, $213.26) and up $2.57 (choice, $238.69) with good demand and light offerings, 100 loads (55 loads of choice cuts, 16 loads of select cuts, 10 loads of trimmings, 19 loads of coarse grinds).

MONDAY'S CASH CATTLE CALL: Lower. Cash cattle activity Monday is expected to remain undeveloped with showlist distribution and inventory taking the focus. The bearish tone in futures trade will continue to soften the market, although packer resolve may start to improve given higher beef values and cattle distribution to other plants becoming more routine following last week's fire in Garden City, Kansas.

FEEDER CATTLE: Active late-week pressure sparked additional weakness ($0.65 lower to $1.20 lower). Triple-digit losses backed away from midweek gains with August contracts holding a $1.20 per cwt loss. The bearish tone across the entire livestock market continues as concerns grow about beef demand over the coming months and potential moves in grain trade. Given the sharp losses in corn following Monday's USDA estimated production numbers, buying is starting to move back into the complex based on expectations that lower production will be reported over the next few days or weeks. CME cash feeder index for 8/15 is $137.60, down 1.55.

LEAN HOGS: Sharp late-day losses added increased bearishness to the entire complex ($0.42 to $3 lower). A combination of technical and fundamental pressure unfolded late Friday, breaking away from early support and moving spot lean hog futures to limit losses of $3 per cwt. Not only does this create potential widespread liquidation, sparking additional technical shifts lower, but the limit losses will expand trading limits Monday to $4.50 per cwt. The volatility in potential demand for pork in domestic and export markets is being paired with the bearish moves in cattle futures during the week. Pork cutout values posted sharp losses. Pork cutout values fell $1.97 per cwt, moving to $86.26 per cwt on 352 loads. CME cash lean index for 8/14 is $79.34, down 0.52. DTN Projected lean index for 8/15 is $79.02, down 0.32.


MONDAY'S CASH HOG CALL: Steady to $2 lower. Sharp futures losses Friday are expected to put cash trade on the defense once again. This may allow for firm pressure with most bids expected to be $1 to $1.50 per cwt lower. Monday slaughter numbers are expected at 474,000 head.


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