Friday, August 30, 2019

Friday Midday Livestock Market Summary - Cattle Prices Show Mid-Session Rebound

General Comments

Friday's markets are mixed for outside commodities, while the September U.S. dollar index turned higher, possibly related to unconfirmed talk of the U.S. and China talking trade again. Dow Jones Industrials were higher earlier Friday, but are now near Thursday's close.

LIVE CATTLE:
October cattle are down 0.37 at mid-morning, still under bearish pressure, while the market is still trying to adjust to the loss of the Tyson plant in Kansas earlier this month. Dow Jones estimated Friday's cattle slaughter at 117,000 head and the Saturday slaughter at 69,000. That should be enough to keep the weekly total roughly steady, but in the larger picture it is still disappointing that total cattle slaughter is up just 1% so far in 2019 -- an indication of demand that was already flat before the Tyson plant was lost. Friday morning started with light trade in the South at $103, down $3 from last week's trade. Thursday saw trade around $170 in the North, which was $5 lower than last week. More business is expected to develop later Friday. Meanwhile, choice boxed beef was priced at $231.58 in USDA's morning report, down $6.30 from a week ago. Selects were at $212.31, down $1.71 from a week ago.

FEEDER CATTLE:
October feeder cattle are up 0.47 at $132.45 Friday morning, coming back from an initial sell-off that took prices down $1.77 from Thursday's close. December corn is on track for a modest gain this week, but is still near its lowest prices in 2019. Concerns about corn supplies not being available in the new-crop season have largely dissipated, except for local areas where spring planting weather was the worst. Normally, feeders would rebound on news like that, but buyers remain cautious while demand for cattle has been lackluster in 2019. Technically, October feeder cattle do appear to be building support around $130, the lowest October prices in over two years.

LEAN HOGS:
October lean hogs are trading down $1.15 in Friday's mid-session, still protecting a modest gain for the week after last Friday's tariff news from China took October prices to its lowest close in almost a year. Also pressuring prices, USDA's morning report showed pork carcass at $71.18, down 38 cents from Thursday afternoon, but down nearly $9.00 from a week ago. In the short-term, last Friday's close may have been excessively bearish, but there is no question that the trade dispute with China has hurt U.S. hog prices in 2019 and kept the U.S. at the back of the line as far as exports to China are concerned. Even so, U.S. pork exports are up 15% in 2019 from a year ago and that should help prices find an end to this four-month downward slide. Technically speaking, $60 in October hogs represents a 75% retracement of the August 2018 to April 2019 rally and is a good candidate for possible support in spite of Friday's lower trade.


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