Friday, July 7, 2017

Friday Closing Livestock Market Summary

GENERAL COMMENTS
The cash cattle trade was generally slow Friday with business limited to scattered sales in parts of the North. Several thousand dressed cattle traded between $188 and $190, steady to $2 higher than Thursday. The national hog base closed off $0.36 compared with the Prior Day settlement ($82-$88.50, weighted average $86.34). From Friday to Friday, livestock futures scored the following changes: Aug LC Off $1.23; Oct LC Off $1.38; Aug FC Off $2.90; Sep FC Off $3.00; Jul LH Up $1.10; Aug LH Off $0.53. Corn futures closed 2 cents higher, supported by forecasts of hot temperatures next week across much of the Midwest. The stock market closed higher with the Dow up 94 and the NASDAQ up 63.
LIVE CATTLE
Futures closed mixed up 20 to off 17 with settlements in a narrow range. Generally speaking, deferred contracts closed somewhat higher than nearbys. Although the board closed well below spot cash, futures did seem to uncover new buying interest this week above 100-day moving averages. Beef cut-outs: lower (choice, $218.84 off $1.21, select $202.51 off $1.25) on light-to-moderate demand and heavy offerings (80 loads of choice cuts, 44 loads of select cuts, 16 loads of trimmings, 21 loads of coarse grinds).
MONDAY'S CASH CATTLE CALL: Steady. Monday's trade will be limited to the distribution of new showlists. We expect the new offering to be steady to somewhat larger. Asking prices are likely to start out around $120-$122 in the South and $190-$192-plus in the North.
FEEDER CATTLE
Futures closed mixed, up 40 to off 45. Nearby contracts were supported somewhat by bull-spreading and the premium status of the cash index. CME cash feeder index: 07/06: $148.19, up $2.22.

LEAN HOGS
Futures closed mostly higher up 57 to off 2. Spot July continues to be supported by bullish fundamentals. The big question remains how much longer ready supplies will tighten and pork demand stay firm. Seasonally, such prospects look good for at least another two to four weeks. Having said that, the August contract appears to be struggling more and more to keep pace with spot July. Pork cut-out: $104.96 (FOB Plant) up $1.12. CME cash lean index for 07/05: $92.40, up $0.47 (DTN Projected lean index for 07/06: $92.46, up $0.06).
MONDAY'S CASH HOG CALL: Steady to $1 higher. Look for cash hog buyers to resume work on Monday with steady to $1 higher bids.

Friday Midday Livestock Market Update

GENERAL COMMENTS: 
Narrowly mixed trade is holding in all livestock markets as sluggish market activity, due to light volume and general lack of direction Friday morning, is keeping most traders on the sidelines. Following wide-ranging triple digit moves across the market earlier in the week, traders seem to be willing to take a breather at this point and assess market conditions; although very little additional fundamental or technical direction will likely be available before stepping back into the market following the weekend. Corn prices are higher in light trade. July corn futures are 4 cents higher. Stock markets are higher in light trade. The Dow Jones is 92 points higher while Nasdaq is up 66 points.
LIVE CATTLE
Narrow trading ranges are holding in live cattle futures midday Friday, with August futures slipping 12 cents per cwt, while the rest of nearby contracts able to inch higher with narrow gains of 2 to 15 cent per cwt support. The overall lack of interest in the market following the triple-digit rally that developed Thursday seems to focus on the general lack of market volume and points to traders pushing trade decisions off until early next week. Cash cattle trade remains essentially in the books following moderate trade in all areas Thursday. There has been a few bids seen in the north through the morning and light scattered trade at steady money in Nebraska. The ability to gain access to additional cattle by packers, while not changing the tone of the market, is not likely to affect the overall market structure through the end of the week. Beef cut-outs at midday are lower, $0.20 lower (select) and down $1.07 per cwt (choice) with active movement of 114 total loads reported (61 loads of choice cuts, 28 loads of select cuts, 13 load of trimmings, 12 loads of ground beef).
Feeder Cattle:
Despite the aggressive price shifts seen through the week, traders remain extremely sluggish Friday, with mixed activity holding feeder cattle markets 10 cents lower to 10 cents higher at midday as traders seem anxious to end the week with very little activity or direction seen at all through the Friday trading session. The inability to bring any trade interest or volume into all cattle markets Friday is somewhat surprising given the fact that overall market volatility through the week has been extremely high.
LEAN HOGS
Mixed trade remains through lean hog futures with traders unwilling to move significantly in either direction at the end of the week. July through October futures are holding moderate buyer support as traders cover positions heading into the weekend with gains of 30 to 47 cents per cwt. The overall lack of support in the complex continues to be apparent in deferred contracts with prices mixed in a narrow range, from 12 cents lower to 15 cents lower. Light volume is expected to be seen through the rest of the trading session as traders allow markets to limp into the weekend. Cash prices are lower on the National Direct morning cash hog report. The weighted average price fell $1.26 at $85.44 per cwt with the range from $82.00 to $87.50 on 2,252 head reported sold. Cash prices are lower on the Iowa/Minnesota Direct morning cash hog report. The weighted average price fell $2.81 at $85.25 per cwt with the range from $83.00 to $87.50 on 64 head reported sold. The National Pork Plant Report reported 152 loads selling with prices gaining $0.92 per cwt. Lean hog index for 7/5 is at $92.40 up $0.47 with a projected two-day index of $92.46 up $0.06.

Friday Morning Livestock Market Summary

GENERAL COMMENTS:
Given generally moderate movement in all areas of feedlot country yesterday, our guess in that the lion's share of cash cattle trading in done for the week. To be sure, we should see scattered clean-up action at prices steady with last week's market (i.e., $118 in the South; $188-189 in the North). Though still very good, packers margins narrowed significantly this week as carcass value dropped much harder than the cost of live inventory. Cattle remaining on showlists are priced around $120 in the South and $190 plus in the North. Live and feeder futures should open on a mixed basis thanks to residual buying on one hand and long liquidation on the other.
Expect hog buyers to open their final round of procurement of the week with steady to $1 higher bids. The Saturday kill will probably be close 190,000 head. Decent packer margins would seem to justify an even bigger weekend effort to compensate for the holiday downtown. Yet relatively light offerings make it tough to put any more barrows and gilts into Saturday. Lean futures seem staged to begin on both sides of unchanged this morning tied to further profit taking by bull spreaders and positioning before the weekend break.
BULL SIDEBEAR SIDE
1)Cattle futures scored an impressive reversal on Thursday, bouncing off 100-day moving averages and showing hopeful signs of bottoming potential.1)Beef cut-outs took another hit yesterday as production continued to overwhelm post holiday demand. At $220.53, the choice cut-out fell to its lowest level since April 27. Box supplies were described as "heavy."
2)Though feedlot sales are mostly lower again this week, the cash market has softened at a much slower rate. Country psychology seems less panicky and ready numbers somewhat more manageable.2)The pork carcass value closed moderately lower on Thursday with all major primals quoted lower, especially the rib.
3)The rather strong seasonal tendency is for cash hogs to strengthen over the next couple of weeks.3)Given the way the gap between the cash index and pending spot August lean hog futures, many believe the summer's bullish hour glass is quickly running out of sand.
4)As bellies approach record levels, most believe that summer bacon demand will remain strong for at least another 2-4 weeks.4)During the week ending July 1, U.S. hatcheries set 223 million broiler eggs in incubators, up 4 percent from a year ago. At the same time, broiler growers placed 184 million chicks for meat production, up 1 percent from 2016.
OTHER MARKET SENSITIVE NEWS 
CATTLE: (foodmarket.com) -- Holiday retail meat clearance was reported mostly favorable as the weather cooperated for grilling activities in key areas of the country. Looking ahead, major retail buying occasions are scarce during the remainder of the summer and, with the dog days approaching, grocers will be looking to incentivize consumers with attractive features and promotions.
Retail feature prices on beef have generally trended at a 3-year low for much of 2017. Wholesale beef prices are also currently at 3-year lows overall, however a period of inflation that began in late April and lasted through early June could affect grocers ability or willingness to feature aggressively in the near term. Lag time between retail purchasing and the wholesale market can be as much as 6 to 8 weeks, so it's possible we have yet to see the retail side reflect the price levels from this spring's higher beef market. With Independence Day features for ground beef as low as $1.77 per lb., we can speculate that sales were positive for the holiday. However, the challenge for grocers will be getting consumers to be regular purchasers of beef throughout the remainder of the summer.
Wholesale pork prices are up about 15% overall from a year ago, experiencing a steady climb since the beginning of May. Retail prices on pork chops average 4% lower than year ago levels this week, while the rib category is running 3% higher. Pork loin is currently 7% below year ago. Retail brand label bacon is up 6% and—with wholesale belly prices at all time highs due to strong demand and low stocks available in inventory—we could see limited feature activity this summer on bacon. Despite the retail pork index running 9% above the 3-year average, the price sticker on many pork cuts is still tough to beat against other comparable protein items.
Chicken retail features trended close to 2016 levels in the first quarter, but began advancing over year ago in the spring. We've seen multi-year highs for the period on several occasions since then. Boneless skinless chicken breasts are currently 19% over the 3-year average weekly retail price. Chicken breasts have been priced over 80% lean ground beef for nearly all of 2017 to date. A staple grocery list item, chicken is now on the receiving end of staunch competition from other proteins. This summer, we could see consumers more closely examining the price spread between chicken and other red meat items at the meat case.
HOGS: (thepigsite.com) -- Recently, China proved its success in cloning pigs, as test results show the new-born pigs and their surrogate sows are unrelated.
The two sows gave birth to 13 purebred baby pigs after a 110-day pregnancy in April.
The Robotics Institute at Nankai University in Tianjin headed the study on cloning pigs derived from somatic cells, in cooperation with the Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Research Institute.
The technique involved is called somatic cell nuclear transfer, a classic technique used for improving the variety of crops. It transfers the cell nucleus of a somatic cell into an egg without a nucleus.
The advantage of this method is that it guarantees the quality of the egg. However, the low rate of success limits the development of this technique.
Based on this technique, the research group invested an in-situ microanalysis micromanipulator that combined all the functions of testing, analysis, and operation into one instrument.
This robotic instrument made a great contribution in the process of removing a nucleus.
The key challenge is avoiding destroying the delicate cells during the process.
Researchers analyzed how much force was applied to cells by the instrument and then adjusted it to make sure the smallest possible force was applied when moving cells and removing nucleuses.
The deformational degree of cells decreased from 30~40 mm to 10~15 mm afterward, which remarkably improved subsequent development of cell.
Group leader Zhao Xin said the research built a connection between cell micro operation and cell development and can help others make more achievements.
The research has broad implications, and can be applied to assisted reproductive technology, plants and animals species improvement, family practice, animal production systems, and other areas.
Recently, China proved its success in cloning pigs, as test results show the new-born pigs and their surrogate sows are unrelated. The two sows gave birth to 13 purebred baby pigs after a 110-day pregnancy in April. The Robotics Institute at Nankai University in Tianjin headed the study on cloning pigs derived from somatic cells, in cooperation with the Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Research Institute. The technique involved is called somatic cell nuclear transfer, a classic technique used for improving the variety of crops. It transfers the cell nucleus of a somatic cell into an egg without a nucleus. The advantage of this method is that it guarantees the quality of the egg. However, the low rate of success limits the development of this technique. Based on this technique, the research group invested an in-situ microanalysis micromanipulator that combined all the functions of testing, analysis, and operation into one instrument. This robotic instrument made a great contribution in the process of removing a nucleus. The key challenge is avoiding destroying the delicate cells during the process. Researchers analyzed how much force was applied to cells by the instrument and then adjusted it to make sure the smallest possible force was applied when moving cells and removing nucleuses. The deformational degree of cells decreased from 30~40 mm to 10~15 mm afterward, which remarkably improved subsequent development of cell. Group leader Zhao Xin said the research built a connection between cell micro operation and cell development and can help others make more achievements. The research has broad implications, and can be applied to assisted reproductive technology, plants and animals species improvement, family practice, animal production systems, and other areas.

Thursday, July 6, 2017

Thursday Closing Livestock Market Summary

GENERAL COMMENTS
Moderate trade volume was reported in most areas of feedlot country. Live sales in the South ranged from $117-$118, $1-$2 lower (mostly $118, $1 lower). Dressed biz in the North took placed around $188, $1-$2 lower than last week's weighted average basis Nebraska. According to the closing report, the national hog base is $0.30 lower ($83-$89.50, weighted average $86.68). Corn futures settled a penny-plus lower, pressured by the new seven-day forecast that seemed to promise plenty of rain for much of the Midwest. The stock market closed under pressured with the Dow off 158 points and the Nasdaq down 61.
LIVE CATTLE
Live contracts opened lower but successfully attracted renewed buying interest and short-covering as the session progressed. More specifically, spot August found help right where the doctor prescribed, nearly its 100-day moving average at $112.50. When the dust cleared at the end of the trading day, short-covering and tech-buying had pushed contracts 30 to 140 higher. Beef cut-outs: sharply lower, off $1.56 (select, $203.76) to $2.53 (choice, $220.05) with light to moderate demand and heavy offerings (78 loads of choice cuts, 37 loads of select cuts, zero loads of trimmings, 28 loads of ground beef).
FRIDAY'S CASH CATTLE CALL: 
Steady with Thursday's weakness. Assuming the generation of at least moderate trade volume on Thursday, cash action Friday could be limited to clean-up activity.
FEEDER CATTLE
Aping the same turnaround pattern on display in the live market, oversold feeders closed mostly 112 to 240 higher. And just like spot August live, August feeders bounced off the 100-day moving average to settle back above the 8-day moving average low. The cooling of the corn trade may have also been somewhat helpful. CME cash feeder index: 07/05: $147.84, up $0.31.
LEAN HOGS
Judging by overbought oscillators, lean futures were probably due for a rest. Accordingly, the first three contracts faltered by 57 to 192 with August catching most of the heat. Still, the action seemed more corrective than having any real technical significance. Most deferred issues settled modestly lower, probably support in part by the unwinding of bull spreads. Carcass value closed moderately lower with all primals suffering some erosion (especially the rib). Pork cut-out: $103.84, off $0.57. CME cash lean index for 07/03: $91.93, up $0.22 (DTN Projected lean index for 07/05: $92.40, up $0.47).
FRIDAY'S CASH HOG CALL: 
Steady to $1 higher. Look for hog buyers to pursue late-week procurement with steady to $1 higher bids.