Tuesday, September 6, 2022

Tuesday Morning Livestock Market Update - Cautious Start to Week

GENERAL COMMENTS:

Cattle made impressive gains ahead of the weekend, which caused live cattle to break above the downtrend that has been in place for over the past two weeks. One needs to be careful to say that the market has turned the corner due to much of the activity likely being short-covering ahead of the weekend. Lower cash last week did not support the rally, but optimism reigned as packers were not very aggressive last week. The idea being they will need to step up to the plate again soon. Boxed beef closed higher with choice up $1.35 and select up $1.99. Feeder cattle showed gains even through corn was higher due to spillover support from live cattle. Feeder cattle prices at auctions last week showed weakness. Funds reduced their net-long positions by 5,651 contracts on the Commitment of Traders report. This brings their net-long positions to 57,997 futures.

Hogs closed lower through June 2023 contracts. Front-month October finally closed the chart gap that had been a formidable target since July 6. Technical traders may be more apt to buy futures more aggressively now that that has been accomplished. However, with weak cash and low packer margins, the fundamentals do not look very promising. The National Direct Afternoon Hog report showed cash down $2.07. Packer margins have fallen dramatically, leaving packers on the defensive. However, this may change if it follows a similar pattern as last year when they moved this low. Margins rebounded quickly, allowing cash to improve and futures to increase. Pork cutouts were up $0.39 on Friday. The Commitment of Traders report showed funds reducing their net-long positions by 9,468 contracts, bringing their net-long positions to 54,000 contracts.

BULL SIDE BEAR SIDE
1)

The recent downtrend in live cattle may have been broken Friday which may turn traders more friendly to the market.

1)

Cattle futures may have broken the downtrend only because of short-covering into the weekend. The downtrend may resume if packers remain unaggressive this week.

2)

Packers may be more aggressive this week as they will need to purchase cattle to maintain strong slaughter. They were not very active buyers last week.

2)

Cattle weights have been increasing, indicating plentiful supplies may be available in the short term.

3)

October hogs closing the chart gap may turn technical traders more friendly to the market.

3)

Packers may not be very aggressive again this week due to poor margins. Pork prices will need to improve to see higher cash.

4)

Packers shied away from the market last week but may be more aggressive if pork movement was strong over the holiday and retailers replenish supplies.

4)

Hog futures may retest chart support at the recent lows before traders will feel more confident buying into the market more aggressively.




Friday, September 2, 2022

Friday Closing Livestock Market Update - Cattle Pull Ahead

GENERAL COMMENTS:

Both the live cattle and feeder cattle contracts closed on a higher note while the lean hog complex remained pressured through closing Friday. Hog prices closed lower on the Daily Direct Afternoon Hog Report, down $2.07 with a weighted average of $97.68 on 3,380 head. December corn is up 7 3/4 cents per bushel and December soybean meal is up $2.40. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is down 337.98 points.

From Friday to Friday, livestock futures scored the following changes: October live cattle up $1.50, December live cattle up $1.15; September feeder cattle up $1.68, October feeders cattle up $1.55; September feeder cattle up $1.68, October feeder cattle up $1.55; October lean hogs down $0.63, December lean hogs down $0.25; September corn steady, December corn up $0.01.

LIVE CATTLE:

Friday allowed for the live cattle complex to round the week out with some excitement, as the market not only closed higher, but it also showed it still possesses the long-term bullish trend needed to keep the market turning higher, as it never broke below its support levels. October live cattle closed $1.75 higher at $144.55, December live cattle closed $1.67 higher at $150.25 and February live cattle closed $1.22 higher at $154.37. Throughout the week, Southern live cattle have traded for $141, which is $1.00 lower than last week's weighted average, and Northern cattle have traded for $228 to $230, which is $3.00 to $5.00 lower than last week's weighted average. Nevertheless, while it was frustrating for feedlots to sell cattle cheaper this past week, the market didn't end on a completely negative note, as the complex clearly showed that the bulls are still alive and well and could be anxious to trade higher early next week. Given the fact that packers haven't bought many cattle in the cash cattle marekt over the past two weeks, they'll likely have to be more aggressive in the cash market in the weeks to come. 

Friday's slaughter is estimated at 123,000 head, steady with a week about but 9,000 head more than a year ago. Saturday's slaughter is expected to be around 17,000 head. This week's slaughter is estimated at 638,000 head, 40,000 head less than a week ago but still 17,000 head more than a year ago.

Friday's import data shared that, for the week, fresh beef imports totaled 21,047 metric tons with Canada, Mexico, Australia, and New Zealand being the biggest importers. Year to date, 2022 fresh been imports total 803,078 metric tons, which is 9% greater than a year ago. Processed beef imports for the week totaled 2,775 metric tons, with a year-to-date total of 63,646 metric tons, which is 21% greater than a year ago.

Boxed beef prices closed higher: choice up $1.35 ($259.42) and select up $1.99 ($238.58) with a movement of 89 loads (54.29 loads of choice, 16.69 loads of select, 5.50 loads of trim and 12.68 loads of ground beef). Throughout the week choice cuts averaged $259.73 (down $3.56 from a week ago) and select cuts averaged $239.07 (down $0.85 from a week ago) and the week's movement of cuts, grinds and trim totaled 607 loads.

TUESDAY'S CASH CATTLE CALL: Higher. Given that packers were such lax buyers over the past two weeks, that likely means they've given up some inventory and that they'll need to be aggressive buyers in the coming weeks to ensure that they have enough cattle for their rigorous kill schedule.

FEEDER CATTLE:

While the corn market pushed a $0.07 to $0.10 rally in its nearby contracts, the feeder cattle market didn't mind one bit as traders helped propel its contracts higher ahead of Friday's close. September feeders closed $0.72 higher at $183.87, October feeders closed $0.60 higher at $184.95 and November feeders closed $0.55 higher at $186.25. The market's stronger close at the end of this week signals that, even though trade was lackadaisical throughout the week, the market hasn't forgotten that its long-term trajectory is higher. Early next week, some feeder cattle sales will be closed after the Labor Day weekend but come Wednesday, the market should be back to a normal schedule. Oklahoma's Weekly Summary shared that, throughout the entire state, and when compared to last week's sales, feeder steers traded steady to $3.00 lower and feeder heifers traded mostly steady to $2.00 lower. Steer calves traded steady to $4.00 lower with the biggest decline on the heavier weights, and heifer calves traded $3.00 to $8.00 lower. Slaughter cows and bulls traded steady to $2.00 lower. Feeder cattle supply over 600 pounds was 41%. The CME Feeder Cattle Index for Sept. 1: down $0.11, $181.25.

LEAN HOGS:

The lean hog market continued to trade lower into Friday's end as the market lacked both technical and fundamental support. From a fundamental side, the cash hog market lacked any sizeable interest from packers as they simply were unwilling to chase the cash market when their margins have sunk below $10 per carcass. Unfortunately, it's likely that the market continues to see pushback from packers until their bottom line strengthens. Watching pork cutout values will continue to be incredibly important because when packers start to see better interest in the retail market, they'll likely grow more active in the cash market, but until then, the market's interest could be bleak. October lean hogs closed $1.92 lower at $90.02, December lean hogs closed $1.07 lower at $82.70 and February lean hogs closed $0.85 lower at $86.70. Pork cutouts totaled 302.58 loads with 276.28 loads of pork cuts and 26.30 loads of trim. Pork cutout values: up $0.39, $102.25. Friday's slaughter is estimated at 425,000 head, 26,000 head less than a week ago and 31,000 head less than a year ago. Saturday's slaughter is estimated to be around 10,000 head. The CME Lean Hog Index for Aug. 31: down $1.36, $106.26.

­­­­­TUESDAY'S CASH HOG CALL: Steady. Until packers see better interest in the market where more profits can be made, it's unlikely that they're aggressive in the cash sector.



 

Friday Midday Livestock Market Summary - Cattle Turn Green With Friday's Arrival

GENERAL COMMENTS:

Even with the corn complex trending higher, both the live cattle and feeder cattle contracts are trading higher into Friday's afternoon. The market has faced various pressures throughout the week, but contracts holding support levels is extremely encouraging. December corn is up 7 1/2 cents per bushel and December soybean meal is up $1.20. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is up 197.29 points.

LIVE CATTLE:

Regardless of the pressures in the boxed beef market and cash market this past week, the October live cattle contract has held above support levels and is showing promise in Friday's market as the complex is beaming green as it heads into the afternoon. October live cattle are up $1.77 at $144.57, December live cattle are up $1.62 at $150.20 and February live cattle are up $1.07 at $154.20. Holidays usually throw a wrinkle into the cattle market, and we evidently saw that over the past two weeks, but as the market looks to next week and what it may bring, feedlots are ready to get back to business and will likely price cash cattle higher as packers have been sheepish buyers as of late and will likely need the cattle. The cash cattle market hasn't seen any renewed interest and it's likely that this week's business is done with. Throughout the week, Southern live cattle have traded for $141, which is $1.00 lower than last week's weighted average, and Northern cattle have traded for $228, which is $5.00 lower than last week's weighted average.

Boxed beef prices are higher: choice up $1.90 ($259.97) and select up $1.72 ($238.31) with a movement of 51 loads (25.84 loads of choice, 9.65 loads of select, 5.50 loads of trim and 9.66 loads of ground beef).

FEEDER CATTLE:

Surprisingly the feeder cattle market is rallying into Friday's afternoon, even with the complex pushing a $0.08 to $0.11 rally in its nearby contracts. When the market dropped lower last Friday and first thing this week on Monday, ever since then the feeder cattle complex has slowly but surely been able to add a little to its position as feeder cattle demand remains strong and the market's long-term trajectory of higher prices isn't wavering. September feeders are up $0.45 at $183.60, October feeders are up $0.35 at $184.67 and November feeders are up $0.27 at $185.97. If the cash cattle market is able to rally next week and see better interest in the live cattle contracts too, then the feeder cattle market will be even more anxious to trade higher as buyers could potentially see more profit in the deferred live cattle sector.

LEAN HOGS:

The lean hog market is keeping with its descend into Friday's afternoon as the market has seen immense pressure this week. With packer margins below $10.00 per carcass, it makes sense why running after hogs in the cash market wasn't on packers' to-do list this past week. It's likely that the cash market continues to see hit and miss demand from packers over the next couple of weeks, as packers can dip into cold storage supplies to avoid running after the cash market. October lean hogs are down $2.10 at $89.82, December lean hogs are down $1.45 at $82.32 and February lean hogs are down $1.32 at $86.22.

The projected lean hog index for Sept. 1 is down $1.52 at $104.74 and the actual index for Aug. 31 is down $1.36 at $106.26. Hog prices are lower on the Daily Direct Morning Hog Report, down $2.74 with a weighted average of $96.60, ranging from $94.00 to $120.00 on 2,640 head and a five-day rolling average of $103.63. Pork cutouts total 180.41 loads with 157.27 loads of pork cuts and 23.14 loads of trim. Pork cutout values: up $0.31, $102.17.




U.S. Cattlemen’s Association Announces 2022 Annual Meeting

The U.S. Cattlemen’s Association invites everyone in the industry to its 15th Annual Meeting and Cattle Producer’s Forum in Nashville, Tennessee, December 8-10. On Friday, December 9th, policy committees and members will review the past year’s successes and determine policy goals for the upcoming year. With significant progress getting made on cattle market reform legislation this year, the Annual Meeting will be a critical time to reflect and prepare for the next session of Congress. On Saturday, December 10, USCA will host the premier Cattle Producer’s Forum to discuss current marketing trends. Following a Washington, D.C. update from USCA’s lobbying team, the group will hear from multiple cattle markets specialists talk about the 2023 market forecast. The forum will also host a Consumers’ Perspective Panel discussion, which will include the unlikely relationship between the digital currency Bitcoin and beef production. For more information or to sign up, go to cattlemensmeeting.square.site.