Wednesday, September 25, 2019

Wednesday Morning Livestock Market Summary - Limited Midweek Activity Expected

GENERAL COMMENTS:

The focus on feedlot managers pushing for higher cash cattle prices following futures market support and a break higher in prices last week is evident with increased asking prices. But as of yet, bids have yet to be developed, which may limit optimism through the midweek session. A few token bids may be seen Wednesday, although at this point, it is unlikely that active cash market movement will develop until later in the week given the sideways moves expected in futures trade and limited support in beef values. Futures trade is likely to be mixed with limited direction developing. The inability to sustain early week support could lead to a moderate price shift lower through the end of the week as traders adjust to the current trading range with limited additional market news or direction expected through the week.

Underlying support is starting to become more evident in lean hog trade through the week with firm gains developing over the last two trading sessions as prices move to $62 per cwt in October futures while December futures have advanced above $69 per cwt. The potential that China will purchase pork is helping to motivate additional buyer interest, which had previously remained out of the market over the recent weeks. Confirmation of active sales to China will not only help to spark increased short-term buying, but will also create additional expectations that a trade deal may be developing and push prices higher in deferred contracts also. Cash hog values are expected to be steady to $1 per cwt higher, with most bids expected steady to firm. Expected slaughter Wednesday is at 484,000 head. Saturday runs are expected near 254,000 head.


BULL SIDE BEAR SIDE
1)
Cattle feeders appear to be expecting additional cash market support through the week as elevated asking prices are showing up. Asking prices of $104 to $105 live in the South and $170 dressed in the North create a target for higher weekly cash price levels.
1)
Wholesale beef values have continued to erode, limiting underlying support despite recent cash and futures market support. The inability to hold beef values stable may limit the potential for renewed buyer support in nearby futures trade during early October.
2)
Feeder cattle futures have been able to hold onto early week gains. This focus is helping to solidify additional buyer support through the entire feeder cattle complex, with potential commercial support moving into the complex over the near future.
2)
Despite long-term beef cattle tightness expected through the end of the year and early 2020, the focus on ample market-ready cattle available at packer disposal may still limit short-term support through the complex.
3)
Active negotiated cash hog trade developed Tuesday with over 22,000 head sold as prices moved higher. This is over double the typical daily negotiated trade totals and evidence that packers are gaining increased market access at higher prices.
3)
Despite the recent optimism surrounding China, the road to a trade deal could still be long and winding, given both sides have fundamental differences that neither side appears willing to give in on.
4)
The potential that pork trades to China are developing, or in the works, is sparking underlying buyer support in most lean hog trade. This could stimulate gains if sales are confirmed the next few days.
4) Active plant speeds have helped to keep the hog market current, but the concern of increasing overall pork demand in order to clear product from freezers continues to be the main focus through the end of the year. This may limit long-term price support if active long-term China sales do not develop over the coming weeks and months.


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