Monday, October 28, 2019

Monday Morning Livestock Market Summary - Cattle Futures Look for Additional Support

GENERAL COMMENTS:

With the Oct. 1 Cattle on Feed report now in the rearview mirror, traders are looking more toward technical support developing late last week. Triple-digit gains in nearby contracts pushed December futures above $116 per cwt, this has not only sparked technical support as prices have broken through May highs, but it could bring more buyer support to the end of October. There may be increased underlying support in the complex, although the aggressive market rally the last two months is leaving the complex vulnerable to a market correction. Cattle on feed numbers were well within expectations, 1% lower than year-ago levels with placements at 102% year-ago levels. Limited morning price shifts are expected Monday as the overall tone of the report is expected to be viewed as neutral. Cash cattle activity is expected to remain undeveloped following firm additional gains late last week. Showlist distribution and inventory taking is likely to be the extent of market development in the cash market Monday and likely much of Tuesday. Monday slaughter runs are expected at 117,000 head.

Mixed trade is expected during early week trade as traders still remain focused on aggressive supply levels through the end of the year. Plants continue to run at or near capacity with strong weekend runs across the country. As time passes and market-available hogs become more manageable, Saturday slaughter numbers will likely to be the first to drop, followed by plants taking 4,000 to 10,000 off of daily runs through the week. But we appear to still be several weeks away from making a major dent in the large supply levels of hogs available on the complex. There is expected to be some continued encouragement from the fact that the U.S and China talked late last week, but once again no major breakthrough was reported. But as long as both sides continue to show up at the negotiating table, there is hope for progress. Cash hog values are expected to be steady to $1 per cwt lower, with most bids expected 50 cents lower. Expected slaughter Monday is at 489,000 head.


BULL SIDE BEAR SIDE
1)
Technical buyer interest late last week has sparked increased support in the live cattle complex. With December futures at six-month highs, traders look for increased underlying support late in the week.
1)
At first glance, cattle placement levels 2% ahead of year-ago levels is expected to be seen as generally weak. But this is in line with expectations and likely to have limited market impact Monday morning.
2)
Total cattle on feed numbers fell from year-ago levels with a total of 11.3 million head on feed Oct. 1. This is 1% lower than last year and continues to point to expected tighter supplies in the upcoming months.
2)
Late-week boxed beef movement remained light with prices mixed. The inability to continue to push wholesale beef values higher on a consistent basis is likely to limit underlying support in the futures trade during late October.
3)
Generally low level talks between the U.S. and China late last week continues to add confidence in moving the process down the road. This has shown little short-term results, but it leaves the door open for additional direction and hope that both sides will reach a long lasting deal at some point.
3)
Cash hog values continue to steadily erode as packers try to preserve plant margins by cutting overall procurement costs through the end of the month. With plant speeds remaining high, increased focus on limiting cash prices will likely be seen.
4)
Despite limited recent news concerning African swine fever in China, the country still struggles to get control of the disease, limiting hog supplies significantly. This will likely keep China in need of imports of pork over the foreseeable future.
4)
Lack of indication that China is willing to actively step into the U.S. market to buy additional and steady pork supplies is concerning and creating uncertainty about how talk of "increased purchases of ag products" will ultimately relate to pork sales to China over the upcoming months.



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