Friday, December 9, 2022

Friday Midday Livestock Market Summary - Live Cattle Futures Bounce Amid Low Volume

GENERAL COMMENTS:

Futures trading volume has been relatively quiet so far Friday morning, which may explain why some live cattle contracts have been able to zoom higher by triple digits amid a void of sell orders. Southern cash cattle business continues to hold out for real volume, but a light to moderate trade has been reported this week in the North at mostly $247, which is $2 lower than last week's number. Meanwhile, the generally quiet or lightly bullish flavor of the outside markets has left feeder cattle and lean hog contracts mixed. December corn is up 5 cents per bushel and December soybean meal is up $4.10 per ton. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is up 47 points.

LIVE CATTLE:

Now that the surge of sell orders from earlier in the week has passed, and relative low trading volume allows the market to streak in one direction or the other, it's natural that the live cattle market is choosing the "up" direction Friday morning, to correct previous losses and get in line with the physical market. December live cattle are up $1.20 at $153.625, February live cattle are up $1.40 at $155.325, and April live cattle are up $1.15 at $159.20. Packers may need to get aggressive Friday afternoon to buy the necessary cattle, if they intend to maintain their recent hefty line speeds (although that may not be their intention, looking at Friday's pace). Nevertheless, with the board rallying, the owners of market-ready cattle may feel emboldened to ask for at least a steady market. So far, Southern cash cattle business continues to hold out for real volume, but a light to moderate trade has been reported this week in the North at mostly $247, which is $2 lower than last week's number. 

Friday's slaughter is estimated at only 117,000 head, which is 6,000 fewer than a week ago and also 6,000 fewer than a year ago at this time. It's expected to be followed by a Saturday kill of 33,000 head, which is 5,000 fewer than a week ago and 24,000 fewer than a year ago.

Boxed beef prices are higher Friday morning: choice up $0.66 ($247.94) and select up $0.71 ($221.26), with a movement of 66 loads (45.01 loads of choice, 7.85 loads of select, 0 loads of trim and 13.03 loads of ground beef).

FEEDER CATTLE:

Upward movement in the live cattle futures are lending feeder cattle futures some mild bullishness Friday morning. Contracts are narrowly mixed and could certainly change direction if trading volume picks up in the afternoon. January feeders are up $0.175 at $183.65, March feeders are down $0.10 at $184.95 and April feeders are up $0.20 at $188.55. Other outside markets are also providing some tentative support to livestock trade Friday morning, with crude oil up and the stock market up and a general flavor of economic stability. However, feed values are also lightly higher Friday, and if the trading algorithms are fixated on that particular intermarket relationship, then feeder cattle contracts could turn lower as the session wears on.

LEAN HOGS:

The lean hog futures charts have explored such a wide trading range in recent weeks, the contracts can flail in either direction on any given day and barely change the market's overall momentum. Most -- but not all -- contracts have picked a lower direction Friday morning. December lean hogs are down $0.70 at $81.30, February lean hogs are down $0.675 at $84.025 and April lean hogs are down $0.075 at $90.675. Although there are still concerns about China's strategy to manage COVID without damaging consumers' demand for commodities, like pork, the Shanghai Composite Index -- a stock market proxy for the country's economic outlook -- has continued confidently rallying through the past few weeks. Also in support of exported U.S. commodities, the U.S. dollar is staying in quiet retreat this week. Still, the lean hog futures market seems to be struggling to attract buyers Friday amid a low volume of trading activity. Friday's slaughter is projected at 488,000 head, which is 1,000 more than a week ago and 20,000 more than a year ago at this time. Saturday's hog slaughter is projected at 137,000 head, which is 2,000 fewer than a week ago and 96,000 fewer than the big catch-up a year ago.

The projected CME Lean Hog Index for 12/7/2022 is down $0.31 at $82.47 and the actual index for 12/6/2022 was down $0.16 at $82.78. Friday's Daily Direct Morning Hog Report showed a weighted average price of $82.51 (up $1.52) on 6,066 head. Prices ranged from $74 to $85, and the 5-day rolling average is now $83.75. Pork cutouts total 153.72 loads with 144.89 loads of pork cuts and 8.84 loads of trim. Pork cutout values: up a whopping $6.13 to $91.10 (led by the seasonally popular picnic primal, up $20.29).



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